fa مقایسه تصویر بدنی کارکنان مرد دارای فعالیت بدنی منظم و نامنظم در یکی از رده‌های فرماندهی انتظامی روان‌شناسی انتظامی Police Related Psychology پژوهشی اصيل Original Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:right 591.05pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">اهداف</span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">تصویر بدن سازه‌ای چندوجهی است که افکار، احساس و رفتار فرد را نسبت به شکل بدن، ظاهر و جذابیت خود نشان می‌دهد. هدف از این تحقیق بررسی تصویر بدنی و خرده مقیاس‌های آن در کارکنان یکی از رده‌های فرماندهی انتظامی بود که فعالیت ورزشی منظم و نامنظم داشتند.</span></span><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:right 591.05pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">مواد و </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">روش‌ها:</span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">تحقیق حاضر از نوع مقطعی و مقایسه‌ای دوگروهی است. 172 نفر از کارکنان مرد یکی از رده‌های فرماندهی انتظامی شهر تهران در سال 1401 به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس، در این تحقیق شرکت کردند. این افراد به دو گروه دارای تمرین منظم (94 نفر) و تمرین نامنظم (78 نفر) بر اساس پرسش‌نامه فعالیت بدنی </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">Baecke</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:"> تقسیم شدند. به‌منظور ارزیابی تصویر بدنی از </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">پرسش</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">‌</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">نامه خودتوصیفی بدنی </span></span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">Marsh</span></span></i> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">استفاده شد. </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">تفاوت گروه‌ها با استفاده از آزمون تی مستقل به‌وسیله نرم‌افزار </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">SPSS 21</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:"> در سطح معنی‌داری 0/05 =</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:"> بررسی شد.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:right 591.05pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">نمونه‌ها 172 نفر با میانگین سنی 6/5&plusmn;35/2 سال بودند. </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">شاخص تصویر بدنی کلی، </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">خرده مقیاس سلامتی</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">خرده مقیاس فعالیت بدنی، خرده مقیاس لیاقت ورزشی، خرده مقیاس قدرت</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">خرده مقیاس استقامت و خرده مقیاس عزت‌ نفس، </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">تفاوت معنی‌دار در دو گروه داشتند (0/05></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">). نتایج مقایسه </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">خرده مقیاس هماهنگی</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:"> (0/26=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">)، </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">مقیاس چربی</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:"> (0/10=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">)، </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">مقیاس ظاهر (0/16=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">)، مقیاس انعطاف‌پذیری بدنی (0/10=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:">p</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">) در دو گروه، نشان‌دهنده عدم تفاوت معنی‌دار بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:right 591.05pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span iransharp_printingsize="" style="font-family:">به نظر می‌رسد که شرکت در فعالیت‌های بدنی منظم موجب افزایش سطح توانایی‌های بدنی و آمادگی بدنی فرد شده که این مورد موجب تغییر نوع ارزیابی و برآورد فرد از قابلیت‌های خویشتن و درنهایت بهبود آن می‌گردد.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:right 591.05pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">Aims</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">: Body image is a multifaceted construct that shows a person&#39;s thoughts, feelings, and behavior toward their body shape, appearance, and attractiveness. The purpose of this research was to investigate the body image and its subscales in the employees of one of the ranks of the police who had regular and irregular sports activities.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">Materials and Methods:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a"> The current research is cross-sectional and comparative of two groups. In 2022, 172 male employees of one of the ranks of the police of Tehran City participated in this research using the available sampling method. These people were divided into two groups with regular exercise (94 people) and irregular exercise (78 people) based on the <i>Baecke</i> physical activity questionnaire. To evaluate body image, <i>Marsh&#39;s</i> body self-description questionnaire was used. The difference between the groups was analyzed using an independent t-test using SPSS 21 software at a significance level of p= 0.05.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">Findings</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">: The samples were 172 people with an average age of 35.2&plusmn;6.5 years. The overall body image index, health subscale, physical activity subscale, sports fitness subscale, strength subscale, endurance subscale, and self-esteem subscale had significant differences in the two groups (p<0.05). The comparison results of the coordination subscale (p=0.26), fat scale (p=0.10), appearance scale (p=0.16), and physical flexibility scale (p=0.10) in the two groups show no significant difference.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">Conclusion</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a">: It seems that participating in regular physical activities increases the level of physical abilities and physical fitness of a person, which changes the type of assessment and estimation of one&#39;s capabilities and ultimately improves it.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0e101a"></span></span></span></span></span></span></div> تصویر بدنی, پرسنل نظامیان, فعالیت بدنی Body Image ,Military Personnel ,Physical Activity 1 13 http://jpmed.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1127-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 seyed mohammad hosseini سید محمد حسینی moh_hosseini@sbu.ac.ir 100319475328460013966 100319475328460013966 Yes Department of Sport Rehabilitation & Health, Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran گروه تندرستی و بازتوانی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تندرستی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران mohammad hossein alizadeh محمدحسین علیزاده alizadehm@ut.ac.ir 100319475328460013967 100319475328460013967 No Department of Sport Medicine & Health, Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Iran گروه بهداشت و طب ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران mehrali baran cheshmeh مهرعلی باران چشمه barancheshmehma@gmail.com 100319475328460013968 100319475328460013968 No Amin Police Academy, Tehran, Iran دانشگاه علوم انتظامی امین، تهران، ایران