Journal of Police Medicine
نشریه طب انتظامی
J Police Med
Medical Sciences
http://jpmed.ir
1
admin
2228-6241
2383-3483
10.30505
en
jalali
1401
2
1
gregorian
2022
5
1
11
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
مروری بر مطالعات انجام گرفته به منظور بررسی وضعیت آمادگی مراکز درمانی در برابر مخاطرات بالقوه ناشی از بلایای طبیعی در ایران
A Review of Studies Conducted to Evaluate the Preparedness of Medical Centers Against the Potential Risks of Natural Disasters in Iran
طب بحران
Crisis Medicine
مروری سيستماتيک
Systematic Review
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:IRANyekan;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt">اهداف</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">:</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> در بین</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> واحدهای ارائهدهنده خدمات،</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> مراکز درمانی و بهویژه بیمارستانها جزء اولین سازمانهایی هستند که در پاسخ به بلایا دخیلاند و خدمات آنها میتواند نقش حیاتی و تعیینکننده داشته باشد. هدف مطالعه حاضر</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> مرور مطالعاتی بود که در آن </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">میزان آمادگی </span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt">مراکز درمانی در برابر مخاطرات بالقوه ناشی از بلایای طبیعی در ایران </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt">مواد و </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">روشها:</span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt">مطالعه حاضر از نوع مطالعات مروری نقلی است که با جستجوی منابع و پایگاههای اطلاعاتی داخل و خارج از کشور، تمامی مقالاتی که با استفاده از یک چکلیست واحد </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">میزان آمادگی بیمارستانها را گزارش نمودهاند و</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> در بازه زمانی 2008 تا 2021 منتشر شدهاند، استخراج شدند.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> ارزیابی کیفیت مقالات براساس چکلیست </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">STROBE</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"> صورت گرفت و مقالات با کیفیت ضعیف از مطالعه کنار گذاشته و سایر مطالعات وارد مرحله تحلیل محتوا شدند.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">یافتهها:</span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">با جستجوی منابع، در مجموع 17 مقاله منتشرشده منطبق بر معیارهای ورود شناسایی شدند که یک مقاله به دلیل کیفیت نامناسب از مطالعه خارج شد و در نهایت، بررسی 16 مقاله در دستور کار قرار گرفت. لازم به ذکر است که این مطالعات در مجموع 118 بیمارستان را مورد ارزیابی قرار دادهاند.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">نتیجهگیری:</span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt">میزان آمادگی بیمارستانهای ایران در سطح متوسط است. همچنین آمادگی بیمارستانهای مورد مطالعه در بعد پذیرش، ضعیف، در ابعاد اورژانس، انتقال و تخلیه، ترافیک، ارتباطات، ایمنی، منابع انسانی و مدیریت و فرماندهی، متوسط است. در ابعاد آموزش و پشتیبانی نیز سطح آمادگی بیمارستانهای مورد مطالعه، خوب هستند.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"IRANSharp_PrintingSize","sans-serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
<div style="text-align:justify"><span style="display: none;"> </span><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">INTRODUCTION</span></span></b><br>
<span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">... [1, 2]. Iran is one of the 10 most prosperous countries in the world due to its extent, geographical location, and climatic diversity [3]. In 2015, the Islamic Republic of Iran ranked ninth in the world in terms of the number of deaths due to disasters with 319,000 deaths, most of which were due to earthquakes and floods [4]. ... [5, 6]. In the event of an unexpected disaster, hospitals are considered to be the most important centers for victims of accidents [1] and their effective and timely medical care services can play a vital and decisive role in reducing mortality and rescuing victims [7]. Although the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) has set specific standards for the preparation of hospitals, unfortunately, many hospitals do not follow these standards [6]. ... [8, 9]. In a review study conducted by <i>Bazyar et al</i>. in 2020, the results showed that the readiness of Iranian hospitals is 53%, which is at the average level [10]. Also, the results of a study in Iran show that the low level of disaster readiness in hospitals in the western and southern regions of the country is more noticeable [11].</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">AIM(S)</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">The purpose of this study was to review the readiness of medical centers against the potential risks of natural disasters in Iran</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">RESEARCH TYPE</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">The present study is a review study.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">RESEARCH SOCIETY, PLACE AND TIME</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">All articles resulting from studies conducted in Iran, using the checklist of ten domains of <i>Hojjat et al</i>. [12] and reporting the readiness of hospitals were reviewed.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">SAMPLING METHOD AND NUMBER</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">Four databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, and four Iranian databases including SID, Magiran, Civil, and Irandoc were examined. Keywords such as hospital, disaster, earthquake, flood, readiness, natural disaster, Iran, were used to access the resources. The resources list (Reference of Reference) of the articles was also reviewed to identify other related studies. Published sources in Persian and English were studied and the study period was limited from 2008 to 2019.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">USED DEVICES & MATERIALS</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">The quality of the articles was evaluated based on the STROBE checklist and the poor quality articles (including one article) were removed from the study and other studies entered the content analysis level. The most important difference between the present study and other review studies conducted in Iran (concerning the readiness of hospitals against potential disaster risks) is that only studies were reviewed that used a common checklist of the <i>Hojjat et al</i>. in this questionnaire, the readiness status based on the obtained percentage is respectively 0-19 very poor readiness, 20-39 poor, 59-40 moderate, 60-79 good and 80-100 very good.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">FINDING BY TEXT</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">Among 17 published articles, one article was excluded due to poor quality and finally, 16 articles were entered for final analysis. Among the studies selected for the final analysis, two studies were conducted throughout the country, two in Tehran, three in the west, three in the east, five in the south, and one in the northwest. In total, 118 hospitals were studied that 41 state hospitals, 17 military hospitals, 8 private hospitals, and three of them were social security hospitals. The type of possession of other hospitals (49 hospitals) was not mentioned in the studies (Table 1). The highest level of readiness was related to Kermanshah hospitals with 75% readiness and the lowest level was related to Bandar Abbas hospitals with 38.6% readiness (Table 2). In general, the readiness of the studied hospitals with a score of 52.18% was at an average level. The lowest level was related to the acceptance with a score of 37.98% and the highest level was related to the support with a score of 62.31% (Table 3).</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">MAIN COMPARISON TO THE SIMILAR STUDIES</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">Based on the findings, the level of general readiness of the studied hospitals against disasters was assessed at a moderate level (52.18%). In line with the results of the present study, the results of the study of <i>Asefzadeh et al</i>. (2016) have shown that the overall readiness of hospitals in all three dimensions of structural, non-structural, and functional is moderate [25]. The results of the study by Djajali et al. (2013) show that all Swedish hospitals are at a high level of readiness; while Iranian hospitals are at an average level [26]. ... [27]. According to the studies compared with the present study, it was found that hospitals in developed countries such as Sweden, England, Lithuania, and Luxembourg were more prepared than Iranian hospitals. The present study showed that the level of readiness of the studied hospitals was poor (37.98%) in terms of admission. The results of this study are consistent with the study of <i>Bazyar et al</i>. [10], which was performed on 36 studies with the research community of 181 hospitals in Iran. Also, the results of a review study conducted by <i>Rezaei et al</i>. (2018) to assess the readiness of 1,047 hospitals in 50 countries using the WHO guideline, show that hospital readiness for disasters in the area of triage is poor (16.28%) [28]. Therefore, hospital admissions in Iran, like many other countries, do not have the appropriate level of disaster readiness. In the study of <i>Kazemzadeh et al</i>., the readiness of emergency departments of 51 Iranian hospitals in the face of disasters has been assessed at a moderate to the high level, which is in line with the present study [29]. One of the reasons why the emergency department is more prepared than other departments may be related to the nature of the emergency department's work. ... [30].</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">LIMITATIONS</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">In assessing the readiness of hospitals for emergencies, many variables are involved, including time, geographical conditions, type of accident, the hospital’s involvement in the crisis, and the number of clients, which make comparisons difficult. The research team also did not have information about the people who completed the checklists in the hospitals, and the views or tastes of different people may have influenced the scoring.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">SUGGESTIONS</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">To identify weaknesses and strengthen all aspects related to hospital readiness, a disaster response maneuver should be held at least once a year under the supervision of the Ministry of Health. Maneuvering helps hospitals improve their capacity through practice. It is also suggested to use international standards such as WHO standards to improve the level of disaster readiness of Iranian hospitals and to accredit hospitals through international institutions. It is also recommended to conduct supplementary research on the most important problems of hospital admissions during disasters. The role of the military in all aspects of disasters, especially security, can complement the actions of hospitals. It is suggested that researchers study the coordination and interactions between hospitals and the military and examine the strengths and weaknesses, threats and opportunities of these interactions.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">CONCLUSIONS</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">The readiness of Iranian hospitals is average. Also, the readiness of the studied hospitals was poor in terms of admission and moderate in terms of emergency, transfer and evacuation, traffic, communications, safety, human resources, as well as management and command. In terms of education and support, the level of readiness of the studied hospitals is good.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">ACKNOWLEDGMENTS</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">This study was conducted with the support of the Deputy of Research and Technology of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences in the form of a research project number IR.LUMS.REC.1399.154. Thus, the mentioned deputy is appreciated and thanked.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">CONFLICT OF INTEREST</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">The authors state that there is no conflict of interest in the present study.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">FUNDING SOURCES</span></b><br>
<span style="color:black">This study was conducted with the financial support of the Deputy of Research and Technology of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences.</span><br>
<b><span style="color:black">TABLES AND CHARTS</span></b></span></span><br>
<br>
</span></span>
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Table 1)</span></span></b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black"> Description of studies (Tools used: Hojjat et al. Checklist)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></div>
<table align="center" class="Table" style="border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Row</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Author and the year</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Type of study</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Province (city)</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Number of studied hospitals</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td colspan="4" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 215px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Type of hospital studied</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 7px; height: 22px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">The result of evaluating the quality of articles</span></span></b><br>
<span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="color:black">(Score)</span></b></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 38px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Public </span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 38px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Private </span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 38px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Social security </span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; height: 38px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Military </span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Sobhani et al. 2012</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Bandar abbas</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">9</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">4</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(12)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Hosseini et al. 2016</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">North Khorasan</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">9</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (15)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Salari et al. 2011</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">shiraz</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">14</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">8</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">6</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (18)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">4</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Daneshmandi et al. 2009</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Iran</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">30</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(13)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">5</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Amerion et al 2013</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Iran</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">12</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">12</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(13)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">6</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Kardan Moghadam et al 2011</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Birjand</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (15)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">7</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Motaghyan Nejad et al 2017</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Mashhad</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(8)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">8</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Jalil et al 2016</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (16)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">9</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Hojjat et al 2006</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Tehran</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">13</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">13</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(14)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">10</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Hojjat et al 2010</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Jahrom</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (19)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">11</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Vali et al 2011</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Tabriz</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">6</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">6</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(13)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">12</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Daneshmandi et al 2014</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Tehran</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (17)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">13</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Mansoori et al 2017</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Kermanshah</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">1</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(14)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">14</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Vahedparast et al 2009</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Bushehr</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">9</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Unknown</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (17)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">15</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Ezzati et al 2016</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Kermanshah</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">2</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Medium(14)</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 29px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">16</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 76px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Mohammadi et al 2016</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 40px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Cross section</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Kermanshah</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 55px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">3</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 54px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; width: 71px; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good (17)</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div style="text-align: center;"><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Table 2) </span></span></b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Findings of the studies based on the questionnaire of Hojjat et al</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></div>
<table align="center" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse:collapse; border:none">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">Row</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Author and year</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">Result</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">Readiness status</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">1</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Qasem Sobhani et al. 2012 [13]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the readiness scores, 3 hospitals were very poor, 2 hospitals were poor, 2 hospitals were moderate, 1 hospital was good and 1 hospital was very good. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas is 55.1% emergency, 31.4% admission, 28.1% transfer, 33.3% traffic, 30.6% communication, 34.6% security,. 53.5% training, 53.5% support, 38.6% human resources, 20.1% management and command, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general condition was poor readiness (Poor).</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score of 85.3 was equal to 38.6%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">2</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Seyed Hamid Hosseini et al. 2016 [5]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of 2 hospitals was poor, 5 hospitals were moderate and 2 hospitals were good.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 50% emergency, 33.33% admission, 33.33% transfer, 46.66% traffic, 38.89% communication, 41.18% security, education 02,. 46.4%, support 61.90%, human resources 44.44%, management and command 41.92%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general condition was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 88.3% and equivalent to 46.4%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">3</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Hedayat Salari et al. 2011 [6]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of 3 hospitals was poor, 4 hospitals were moderate, 6 hospitals were good and 2 hospitals were very good.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas is 77.6% emergency, 64.1% admission, 48.1% transfer, 48.8% traffic, 52.3% communication, 53.6% security. Training was 61.5%, support 63.7%, human resources 71.7%, management and command 67%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general condition was good.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score of 138.4 was equal to 62.38%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">4</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Daneshmandi et al. 2010 [14]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of all 3 hospitals was average.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 64.4% emergency, 20.8% admission, 48.8% transfer, 48.8% traffic, 54.2% communication, 45% security, education 6, 68.2%, support 70.2%, human resources 44.3%, management and command 80%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general condition was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 54.5%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">5</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Ahmad Ameriun et al. 2013 [15]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas is 53.29% emergency, 46.89% admission, 45.65% transfer, 58.81% traffic, 69.09% communication, 68.87% security, Training was 69.61%, support 52.58%, human resources 51.46%, management and command 52.40%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 56.80%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">6</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Vida Kardan Moghadam et al. 1390 [16]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the readiness status scores, only the studied hospital was moderate. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 36.37% emergency, 58.26% admission, 45.43% transfer, 52.77% traffic, 28.51% communication, 49.07% security, Training was 44.17%, support 66.41%, human resources 60.92%, management and command 56.11%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 52.27%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">7</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Abbas Motaghiannejad et al. 2017 [17]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the readiness status scores, only the studied hospital was moderate. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas is 58.92% emergency, 38.43% admission, 40.69% transfer, 26.41% traffic, 44.59% communication, 53.34% security, Training was 27.06%, support 25.87%, human resources 52.37%, management and command 47.19%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 41.48%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">8</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Mohsen Jalil et al. 2016 [18]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of 1 hospital was poor and 2 hospitals were moderate. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each area is 49% emergency, 37.6% admission, 33.2% transfer, 42.33% traffic, 39.56% communication, 35.26% security, education 57,. Percentage was 53.8% support, 54.6% human resources, 47% management and command, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 44.8%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">9</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Mohsen Hojjat et al. 2006 [12]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 48.20% emergency, 38.32% admission, 39.63% transfer, 52.33% traffic, 52.14% communication, 61.19% security. Training was 66.65%, support 68.97%, human resources 43.80%, management and command 48.17%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 51.94%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">10</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Mohsen Hojjat et al. 2010 [19]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span arial="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of 1 hospital was poor and 1 hospital was well prepared. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas is 53.8% emergency, 31.66% admission, 10.27% transfer, 36.66% traffic, 34.16% communication, 50.41% security. Training was 85%, support 41.66%, human resources 47.33%, management and command 38.33%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 42.78%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">11</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Leila vali et al. 2011 [3]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of 1 hospital was very poor, 4 hospitals were moderate and 1 hospital was good. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 54% emergency, 30% admission, 45% transfer, 58% traffic, 49% communication, 47% security, 45% education, 57% support, 45% human resources, management and command was 48%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 48%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">12</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Mohammad Daneshmandi et al. 2016 [20]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the readiness status scores, only the studied hospital was moderate. The readiness of the studied hospital in each of the areas is 66.7% emergency, 41.7% admission, 46.7% transfer, 33.3% traffic, 50% communication, 64.7% security, education 2/2, 41%, support 64.3%, human resources 61.9%, management and command 68.2%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 54%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">13</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Hossein Mansouri et al. 2017 [21]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the readiness status scores, only the studied hospital was moderate. The readiness of the studied hospital in each of the areas are 46.7% emergency, 54.2% admission, 63.3% transfer, 33.3% traffic, 25% communication, 70.7% security, education 59%, Support was 67.9% and management and command was 40.9%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 46.8%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">14</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Hakimeh Vahedparast et al. 2009 [22]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of the studied hospitals in each area is 53.80% emergency, 40.47% admission, 43.33% transfer, 19.04% traffic, 45.53% communication, 35.29% security, Training was 38.65%, support 53.26%, human resources 49.65%, management and command 36.36%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was moderate.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 40.94%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">15</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Ebrahim Ezzati et al. 2016 [23]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">According to the scores, the readiness of both hospitals was good. The readiness of Shohada Hospital in each of the areas is 56.6% for emergency, 30% for admission, 56.6% for transfer, 13.3% for traffic, 81.3% for communications, 61.2% for security, 94.1% for education. Percentage was 71.5% support, 60% human resources, 86.4% management and command, respectively</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of Hazrat Masoumeh Hospital in each of the areas is 90% emergency, 33.3% admission, 50% transfer, 53.3% traffic, 56.2% communication, 83.3% security, and 82.3% education, Support was 75.5%, human resources 60%, management and command 77.2%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was good.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score of Shohada Hospital was equal to 61%.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score of Hazrat Masoumeh Hospital was 66%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="color:black">16</span></b></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span dir="LTR"><span style="color:black">Saeed Mohammadi et al. 2016 [24]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The readiness of 1 hospital was moderate and 2 hospitals were good. The mean readiness of these three hospitals was 43.4%, 84.5% and 99.1%, respectively. The readiness of the studied hospitals in each of the areas are 76.6% emergency, 75% admission, 77.7% transfer, 68.8% traffic, 70.8% communication, 79.6% safety, education 4, 76%, support 65.9%, human resources 70%, management and command 89.4%, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; padding:0cm 2px 0cm 2px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The general state of readiness was good.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="color:black">The overall readiness score was 75%.</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"><br>
<span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Table 3)</span></span></b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black"> Hospital readiness status based on ten dimensions</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></div>
<table align="center" class="Table" style="border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Dimensions</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Readiness (percentage)*</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: 1px solid black; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Readiness level</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Emergency</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">58.90</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">the reception</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">37.98</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Weak</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Transfer and evacuation</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">43.72</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">the traffic</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">46.58</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">connections</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">50.30</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Safety</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">50.25</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Education</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">60.51</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Support</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">62.13</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Good</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">human resources</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">49.74</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 2px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Management and command</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">57.12</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">Total</span></span></b></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">52.18</span></span></span></span></span><span style="line-height:150%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""></span></span></span></span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">medium</span></span></span></span></span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"> </span></span><div style="text-align: center;"></div>
<table align="center" class="Table" style="border-collapse:collapse">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0cm 2px; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; text-align: center;"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="color:black">* Standard deviation has not been reported in the records.</span></span><br>
<span style="display: none;"> </span> </span></span></div>
</div>
بیمارستانها,بلایا,ایران,حوادث طبیعی,آمادگی برای شرایط اضطراری,
Hospitals,Disasters,Iran,Natural Disaster,Emergency Preparedness,
1
13
http://jpmed.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1159-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Heshmatollah
asadi
حشمت اله
اسدی
heshmat.asadi64@gmail.com
No
Department of Health Economics, School of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
گروه اقتصاد بهداشت، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
Razyeh
Bajoulvand
راضیه
باجولوند
r.bajoulvand1994@gmail.com
No
Department of Public Health, School of Health & Nutrition, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
گروه بهداشت عمومی، دانشکده بهداشت و تغذیه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران
Ali
Garavand
علی
گراوند
virya67@yahoo.com
No
Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
گروه مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران
Rasool
mohammadi
رسول
محمدی
rasool.mehr2002@gmail.com
No
Department of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, School of Health & Nutrition, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
گروه آمار و اپیدمیولوژی، دانشکده بهداشت و تغذیه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران
Leila
mirshekar-jahangiri
لیلا
میرشکار جهانگیری
leila.mg.mu@gmail.com
Yes
Department of Environmental Health, School of Health and & Nutrition, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
گروه بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت و تغذیه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان، خرم آباد، ایران