دوره 10، شماره 3 - ( 1400 )                   جلد 10 شماره 3 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

Ethics code: IR-BUMS. REC. 1398. 546


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1- کارشناسی ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران
2- استاد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران ، mogharnasi@birjand.ac.ir
3- دکتری فیزیولوژی ورزشی (گرایش بیوشیمی و متابولیسم ورزشی)، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران
چکیده:   (1915 مشاهده)
اهداف: یکی از راهکارهای مؤثر برای کنترل وزن استفاده از تمرینات ورزشی منظم و مکمل­های­ گیاهی است. هدف مطالعه حاضر تأثیر مکمل دهی اسپیرولینا و تمرینات مقاومتی دایره­ای بر مقادیر پلاسمایی رزیستین و برخی شاخص‌های ترکیب بدنی کارکنان نیروی انتظامی دارای اضافه‌وزن و چاق بود.
مواد و روش‌ها: مطالعه حاضر تک سوکور از نوع نیمه تجربی و کاربردی بود. به همین منظور۶۰ نفراز کارکنان نیروی انتظامی دارای اضافه‌وزن و چاق با شاخص توده بدن بیشتر از ۲۵ (کیلوگرم بر مترمربع) و با دامنه سنی۳۰ تا ۵۵ سال به‌صورت هدفمند انتخاب و به روش تصادفی ساده در چهار گروه تمرین+ اسپیرولینا، تمرین+ دارونما، اسپیرولینا و دارونما تقسیم شدند. گروه مداخله و دارونما به ترتیب به مدت هشت هفته روزانه دو عدد کپسول۵۰۰ میلی‌گرمی اسپیرولینا و دارونما مصرف نمودند. تمرینات مقاومتی دایره‌ای به مدت هشت هفته، هفته ­ای سه جلسه اجرا شد. مقادیر رزیستین وبرخی شاخص‌های ترکیب بدن قبل و بعد از مداخله اندازه‌گیری شد.
یافته‌ها: در مقایسه بین گروهی؛ وزن بدن تفاوت معنی­داری داشت (0/05>P). در بررسی درون‌گروهی؛ مقادیر رزیستین در گروه تمرین+ اسپیرولینا، وزن بدن و شاخص توده بدنی در گروه‌های تمرین+ اسپیرولینا، تمرین+ دارونما و اسپیرولینا، همچنین درصد چربی، نسبت دور کمر به دور باسن در گروه‌های تمرین+ اسپیرولینا و تمرین+ دارونما کاهش معنی‌داری داشت (0/05>P).
نتیجه‌گیری
: به نظر می‌رسد مکمل دهی اسپیرولینا توام با تمرینات مقاومتی دایره‌ای با کاهش مقادیر پلاسمایی رزیستین و برخی شاخص‌های‌ ترکیب بدنی می‌تواند در کاهش وزن و چاقی مؤثر باشد.
متن کامل [PDF 923 kb]   (637 دریافت)    
نوع مقاله: پژوهشی اصيل | موضوع مقاله: بهداشت انتظامی
دریافت: 1399/12/5 | پذیرش: 1400/2/1 | انتشار: 1400/4/10

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